What environmental regulations should I be aware of when scrapping a car?

Scrapping a car is more than just getting rid of an old vehicle — it’s part of a tightly regulated environmental process. In the UK, end-of-life vehicles (ELVs) are classified as hazardous waste until properly de-polluted. That means they must be taken to an Authorised Treatment Facility (ATF), where fluids, batteries, tyres, and other toxic components are safely removed and disposed of. At blackburnscrapyard.co.uk, we work exclusively with Environment Agency-licensed ATFs that follow these protocols and recycle your vehicle the right way.

What Are the Environmental Rules for Scrapping?

All scrap vehicles must be processed at a licensed ATF under the UK’s adoption of the End-of-Life Vehicles Directive (2000/53/EC). This law sets a target that at least 95% of each vehicle is recovered or recycled. ATFs are legally required to de-pollute the vehicle before dismantling — meaning they drain and store oils, fuel, antifreeze, and brake fluid, and remove the battery, tyres, and any airbags (which may be explosive). Vehicles can’t be dumped, stripped, or left to decay on private or public land — doing so is considered illegal waste disposal and can lead to fines or prosecution.

End-of-life vehicles are considered hazardous waste by UK law.

Only licensed ATFs can de-pollute and dismantle vehicles legally.

ATFs must recycle or recover at least 95% of the vehicle’s materials.

Dumping or fly-tipping a car is an environmental offence with serious penalties.

Why De-Pollution Is So Important

Cars contain a wide range of pollutants — engine oil, brake fluid, coolant, petrol, diesel, and batteries full of corrosive chemicals. If these substances leak into the soil or drain into the water system, they can cause long-term environmental damage. That’s why ATFs use certified containment systems and follow strict protocols for storage and disposal. They also remove airbags, mercury switches, and other components classified as hazardous. As the final keeper of the vehicle, your legal duty is to ensure it ends up at an ATF — and not in someone’s backyard or a makeshift garage.

Step-by-Step: What Happens to Your Car at an ATF

Step 1: Vehicle is logged into the system and deregistered.

Step 2: All fluids are drained (fuel, oil, antifreeze, etc.).

Step 3: Hazardous items like batteries and airbags are removed.

Step 4: Tyres and plastics are separated for recycling.

Step 5: Remaining metal body is shredded and sorted for reuse.

What You’re Responsible For as the Last Owner

You don’t have to carry out the recycling yourself — but you must ensure it’s done properly by choosing a licensed ATF. If you let someone “take it away” without checking their credentials, and that car is dumped or stripped illegally, you could be held accountable. As the last registered keeper, the DVLA may still show you as responsible. Always request a Certificate of Destruction (CoD) from the ATF, and notify the DVLA that the vehicle has been scrapped — that way, you’ve met all your obligations.

Use a licensed ATF to guarantee legal, eco-friendly disposal.

Get a Certificate of Destruction to prove your car was processed properly.

Notify the DVLA that the vehicle has been scrapped.

Don’t let unlicensed collectors take the vehicle — you remain liable.

We Scrap Cars the Right Way

At blackburnscrapyard.co.uk, we’re committed to environmental responsibility. Our ATF partners are fully licensed, and every vehicle is stripped, drained, and recycled in accordance with UK regulations. We make sure you receive a CoD, and we’ll guide you through DVLA notification and any questions about your vehicle’s final journey. Whether you’re scrapping a modern write-off or a rusted-out classic, we make sure it’s handled cleanly and legally.

Our partners are licensed ATFs regulated by the Environment Agency.

We drain and dispose of fluids safely and legally.

We recycle up to 95% of each vehicle as per UK law.

We issue a Certificate of Destruction for your records.

Get a scrap quote and ensure your car is recycled with zero environmental impact — the way it should be.

Useful Resources

Need help scrapping your car the legal, eco-responsible way? Talk to us — we’ll handle it all, and help protect the planet too.